自然资源部相关负责人解读《关于推进矿产资管理改革若干事项的意见（试行）》
1YUE9RISHANGWU，ZIRANZIYUANBUZHAOKAIXINWENFABUHUI，XIANGSHEHUITONGBAO《GUANYUTUIJINKUANGCHANZIYUANGUANLIGAIGERUOGANSHIXIANGDEYIJIAN（SHIXING）》DEJUTIQINGKUANG。ZHEISHIZIRANZIYUANBUGUANCHELUOSHIDANGZHONGYANG、GUOWUYUANGUANYUKUANGCHANZIYUANGUANLIGAIGEJUECEBUSHU，SHENHUA“FANGGUANFU”GAIGEDEZHONGYAOJUCUO。
2019NIAN12YUE31RI，ZIRANZIYUANBUXIAFA《GUANYUTUIJINKUANGCHANZIGUANLIGAIGERUOGANSHIXIANGDEYIJIAN（SHIXING）》（YIXIAJIANCHENG《YIJIAN》）。《YIJIAN》ZHUYAOBAOKUOKUANGYEQUANCHURANGZHIDUGAIGE、YOUQIKANCHAKAICAIGUANLIGAIGE、CHULIANGGUANLIGAIGE3GEFANGMIANDENEIRONG。
《意见》出台的背景
WENJIANCHUTAIZHUYAOJIYU3GEFANGMIANDEKAOLV：YISHIGUANCHELUOSHIDANGZHONGYANG、GUOWUYUANGUANYUKUANGYEQUANCHURANGZHIDUGAIGE、SHIYOUTIANRANQITIZHIGAIGE、TONGCHOUTUIJINZIRANZIYUANZICHANCHANQUANZHIDUGAIGE、JIADAYOUQIKANTANKAIFALIDUDENGJUECEBUSHU，SHENHUA“FANGGUANFU”GAIGE，CHONGFENFAHUISHICHANGPEIZHIZIYUANDEJUEDINGXINGZUOYONGHEGENGHAOFAHUIZHENGFUZUOYONG；ERSHILIZUKUANGCHANZIYUANKANCHAKAICAISHIJI，WEIJIEJUEKUANGCHANZIYUANGUANLIZHONGCUNZAIDETUCHUWENTI，JIANGSHIJIANZHONGYIXIECHENGSHU、KEXINGDEJINGYANTILIANZONGJIE，SHANGSHENGDAOZHIDUCENGMIAN，WEIZHENGCHANGYOUXUTUIJINKUANGCHANZIYUANGUANLIGONGZUOTIGONGZHENGCEBAOZHANG；SANSHITUIJINYOUGUANZHIDUGAIGE，XIANXINGXIANSHI，WEIKUANGCHANZIYUANFAXIUGAIJILEIZHONGYAOSHIJIANJINGYAN。
本次改革对矿业权出让作出了具体的调整主要基于哪些考虑？
ZHEICI《YIJIAN》LIZHONGDADEGAIGE，ZHUYAOYOUYIXIAJIGEFANGMIANDEKAOLV：
DIYI，MUBIAODAOXIANG。ZHEIXIANGGAIGESHIGUANCHELUOSHIDANGZHONGYANG、GUOWUYUANJINNIANLAIYOUGUANKUANGCHANZIYUANLINGYUZHONGYAODEGAIGEJUCUOZHIYI。JUTILAIJIANG，YISHIGUANCHE2017NIANZHONGBAN、GUOBANYINFADE《KUANGYEQUANCHURANGZHIDUGAIGEFANGAN》，ZHEIGE《FANGAN》JINGGUO6GESHENGQUJIN2NIANDESHIDIAN，QUDELEJIJICHENGXIAO。ERSHIGUANCHELUOSHIZHONGYANGSHENHUA“FANGGUANFU”GAIGEDEYAOQIU。ZHEIXIANGGAIGEYIZHIZAICHIXUTUIJIN。LINGWAI，ZUIJINSHIJIUJIESIZHONGQUANHUIZUOCHULE《GUANYUTUIJINGUOJIAZHILINENGLIHEZHILITIXIXIANDAIHUADEJUEDING》，YAOQIUGOUJIANZHIZEMINGQUE、YIFAXINGZHENGDEZHENGFUZHILITIXI，ZHEILIYEQIANGDIAOLEYAOJIANQUANDIAODONGZHONGYANGHEDIFANGJIJIXINGDETIZHIJIZHI，ZONGDELAIJIANG，MINGQUEDIFANGHEZHONGYANGDESHIQUAN，TIGAOZHENGFUDEBANSHIXIAOLV。ZHEIXIANGQUANXIANDEDIAOZHENG，ZHUYAOSHIKAOLVZHEIJIGEFANGMIANDEGAIGEZAIKUANGCHANZIYUANGUANLILINGYUDELUOSHI。
DIER，WENTIDAOXIANG。YISHIDAJIAGANJUEDAOMUQIANDEFENLEIDUIGUANLIDELIANXUXING，YIJITANKUANGQUAN、CAIKUANGQUANGUANLIDETONGYIXINGHAISHIYOUYINGXIANGDE，SUOYIZHEIXIANGGAIGESHIANZHAOTONGYIGEKUANGZHONGDEGAINIAN。ERSHITONGYIKUANGZHONGWULUNTANKUANGQUANHAISHICAIKUANGQUANDOUSHIYIGEBUMENGUANLI，JIEJUEYIGEKUANGZHONGYIGEBUMENGUANLIDEMINGQUEXING，YEFANGBIANXIANGDUIREN，SHENGDEZHUANLAIZHUANQU，TIGAOBANSHIXIAOLV。
GAIGEHOU，ZIRANZIYUANBUFUZESHIYOU、TINGLEITIANRANQI、YEYANQI、FANGSHEXINGKUANGCHAN、WU、XITUDENG14ZHONGZHONGYAOZHANLVEXINGKUANGCHANTANKUANGQUANCAIKUANGQUANCHURANGDENGJI。ZHUYAOKAOLVZHONGYAONENGYUAN、BAOHUXINGKAICAITEDINGKUANGZHONG、XINXINGGONGYEYUANCAILIAODENGZHONGYAOZHANLVEXINGKUANGCHANYOUZHONGYANGYIJIFUZE，ZHANLVEXINGKUANGCHANZHONGDEDAZONGKUANGCHANTONGGUOKUANGCHANZIYUANGUIHUAJIAQIANGGUANKONG，YOUSHENGJIZIRANZIYUANZHUGUANBUMENFUZE。QITAKUANGZHONGYOUSHENGJIJIYIXIAZIRANZIYUANZHUGUANBUMENFUZE。
向内外资公司开放油气勘查开采市场是基于什么样的考虑？
《GUANYUSHENHUASHIYOUTIANRANQITIZHIGAIGEDERUOGANYIJIAN》YAOQIUYOUXUFANGKAIYOUQIKANCHAKAICAISHICHANG，ZHUBUXINGCHENGYIDAXINGGUOYOUYOUQIGONGSIWEIZHUDAO、DUOZHONGJINGJICHENGFENGONGTONGCANYUDEKANCHAKAICAITIXI。《WAISHANGTOUZIZHUNRUTEBIEGUANLICUOSHI（FUMIANQINGDAN）（2019NIANBAN）》YIQUXIAOSHIYOU、TIANRANQI、MEICENGQIKANCHAKAICAIDUIWAISHANGTOUZIJINXIANYUHEZIHEZUODEXIANZHI。
ZI2012NIANYILAI，BUXIANHOUKAIZHANLEYEYANQI、CHANGGUIYOUQI、MEICENGQITANKUANGQUANJINGZHENGCHURANGGAIGESHIDIAN，DUIZHUNRUMENJIANJINXINGLESHIJIANTANSUO。YOUQIYIKOUTANJINGCHENGBENSHANGQIANWANYUANSHENZHIGAODAYIYUANRENMINBI，YAOQIUCONGSHIYOUQIKANCHAKAICAIDEQIYEXUJUYOUYIDINGDEZIJINSHILIHEKANGFENGXIANNENGLI。《YIJIAN》KAOLVDAOYOUQIKANCHADEGAOFENGXIAN、GAOTOURUDENGTEDIAN，DUIQIYEJINGZICHANZUOLEZUIDIYAOQIU，QIEGUIDINGYINGFUHEANQUAN、HUANBAODENGZIZHIYAOQIUHEGUIDING，BINGJUYOUXIANGYINGDEYOUQIKANCHAKAICAIJISHUNENGLI。BENCIFANGKAIYOUQIKANCHAKAICAISHICHANG，FANSHIZAIZHONGHUARENMINGONGHEGUOJINGNEIZHUCE，JINGZICHANBUDIYU3YIYUANRENMINBIDEGONGSI，JUNYOUZIGEANGUIDINGQUDEYOUQIKUANGYEQUAN，BAOKUOWAIZIQIYEHEMINYINGQIYE。
这次在矿产资源储量管理改革方面有哪些亮点？
XIANXINGCHULIANGGUANLIZHIDUSHEJIZHONG，ZHUYAOYOUPINGSHEN、BEIAN、DENGJI3GEHUANJIE，CUNZAIPINGSHENFANWEIBIANJIEBUQING，BEIANYUDENGJIGUANLIHUANJIEZHONGFU，DENGJISHENCHAHUANJIEJIAOWEIFUZA，XUJINGPINGSHENJIGOUHESHI、XIAJIGUANLIJIGUANCHUSHENDENGDUOGEHUANJIE，DENGJISHUJUXIANGDUO、TIANBAONEIRONGDUO，RONGYICHUCUODENGWENTI。
CICIGAIGE，YISHIQUXIAOKUANGCHANZIYUANCHULIANGDENGJISHIXIANG。JIANHUAGUIBINGPINGSHENBEIANHEDENGJI，SUOJIANBANLIHUANJIEHEYAOJIAN，KUANGCHANZIYUANCHULIANGDENGJISHUNEIRONGNARUPINGSHENBEIANGUANLI，BUZAIZUOWEIKUANGYEQUANDENGJIYAOJIAN，JIANGPINGSHENBEIANJIEGUOZUOWEITONGJIDEYIJU。ERSHIMINGQUEPINGSHENBEIANFANWEI。SUOJIANZHENGFUZHIJIEPINGSHENBEIANFANWEI，JIANGYUANLAI18ZHONGPINGSHENBEIANQINGXINGJIANWEI4ZHONG，JIZHIDUITANKUANGQUANZHUANCAIKUANGQUAN、CAIKUANGQUANBIANGENGKUANGZHONGYUFANWEI，YOUQIKUANGCHANZAITANCAIKUANGQIJIANTANMINGDIZHICHULIANG、QITAKUANGCHANZAICAIKUANGQIJIANZIYUANLIANGFASHENGZHONGDABIANHUADEKUANGCHANZIYUANCHULIANG，YIJIJIANSHEXIANGMUYAFUZHONGYAOKUANGCHANJINXINGPINGSHENBEIAN。
规范财政出资勘查工作是怎样考虑的？
ZHONGYANGHEDIFANGCAIZHENGCHUZIKAIZHANDEDIZHIKANCHA，ZHUYAOSHIJICHUXINGGONGYIXINGDIZHIDIAOCHAHEZHANLVEXINGKUANGCHANKANCHAGONGZUO。MUDEYOUYIXIA4GEFANGMIAN：YISHIBIANZHIDIZHIKUANGCHANYOUGUANGUIHUAHEGONGZUOBUSHU，ERSHIWEIZIRANZIYUANGUANLIJIGUANCHURANGKUANGYEQUANTIGONGQUKUAI，SANSHIYINDAOHELADONGSHANGYEXINGKUANGCHANKANCHA，SISHIKAIZHANZHANLVEXINGKUANGCHANZIYUANKANCHA。
CAIZHENGCHUZIKAIZHANDEDIZHIKANCHAGONGZUO，YAOJIANCHIZHUNQUEDINGWEI，CHONGFENFAHUISHEHUIZIJINZAIKUANGCHANKANCHAZHONGDEZHUTIDIWEI。CICIDUIXIANGGUANGONGZUOJINXINGLEGUIFAN，ZHONGYANGHUODIFANGCAIZHENGCHUZIKANCHAXIANGMU，BUZAIXINSHEZHITANKUANGQUAN，PINGXIANGMURENWUSHUKAIZHANDIZHIKANCHAGONGZUO。
BENBANFAXIAFAQIANYISHETANKUANGQUANDE，ZIRANZIYUANZHUGUANBUMENKEYIJIXUBANLITANKUANGQUANYANXUDENGJI，WANCHENGGUIDINGDEKANCHAGONGZUOHOUZHUXIAOTANKUANGQUAN，YOUZIRANZIYUANZHUGUANBUMENMIANDUIGELEISHICHANGZHUTIGONGKAIJINGZHENGCHURANGKUANGYEQUAN。
来源：中国矿业报
